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Advantages: No fighting
with or disturbances from other pairs, easier to observe
the birds and perform nest checks, more control over
breeding outcome since you control who each bird mates
with.
The breeding cage should measure at least 30"
(76 cm) long × 18" (46 cm) wide ×
18" (46 cm) tall. Box-style breeding cages are
preferred (see Housing to learn how to build your
own), since all of the walls are solid except for
the front, which provides more security to the birds.
If direct access to natural sunlight is unavailable,
provide a full spectrum light on a timer (see Stimulating
a Pair to Breed).
Consider using tube feeders if you notice your birds
trying to nest in their seed cup.
Keep the enclosure in a low traffic area where the
ambient temperature is at least 65 ° F.
Provide a cuttle bone or another safe source of calcium
at all times.
Provide an appropriate nest and nesting material (see
Nests & Nesting Material).
If possible, place the nest on the outside front of
the cage (this makes nest checks much easier). If
this is not an option, the nest may be placed inside
the cage (towards one of the upper corners); try to
place it so that you can peer into it from outside
of the cage.
Place some nesting material inside of the nest and
the rest on the floor of the enclosure, but not directly
under any perches so that it does not become soiled.
Provide two perches, one at each end of the cage.
When the birds are ready to be added to the enclosure,
add the male first and let him investigate the cage
for a few days before adding the hen.
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